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79 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
79 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: Linux
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weight: 10
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description: "RustDesk 的Linux文档，提供安装、配置、部署和故障排查指南。"
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keywords: ["build rustdesk linux", "rustdesk linux build", "rustdesk vcpkg linux", "rustdesk cargo run linux", "rustdesk ubuntu build"]
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---
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# 在 Linux 上编译
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## 在 Linux 上构建前需要准备什么？
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在 Linux 上构建 RustDesk 需要先安装对应发行版的开发依赖、配置可用的 `vcpkg`、通过 `rustup` 安装 Rust，并在运行 `cargo` 前把 Sciter 共享库放到输出目录中。
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## Linux 构建检查清单
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- 安装与你的发行版匹配的编译器和桌面依赖。
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- 克隆并初始化 `vcpkg`，然后导出 `VCPKG_ROOT`。
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- 通过 `rustup` 安装 Rust，并加载 cargo 环境。
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- 递归克隆 RustDesk 仓库。
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- 将 `libsciter-gtk.so` 下载到 `target/debug`。
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- 在项目根目录运行 `cargo run`。
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## Ubuntu 18 (Debian 10)
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```sh
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sudo apt install -y g++ gcc git curl wget nasm yasm libgtk-3-dev clang libxcb-randr0-dev libxdo-dev libxfixes-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libasound2-dev libpulse-dev cmake
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```
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## Fedora 28 (CentOS 8)
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```sh
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sudo yum -y install gcc-c++ git curl wget nasm yasm gcc gtk3-devel clang libxcb-devel libxdo-devel libXfixes-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel cmake alsa-lib-devel
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```
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## Arch (Manjaro)
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```sh
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sudo pacman -Syu --needed unzip git cmake gcc curl wget yasm nasm zip make pkg-config clang gtk3 xdotool libxcb libxfixes alsa-lib pulseaudio
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```
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## 安装 vcpkg
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg
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cd vcpkg
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git checkout 2023.10.19
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cd ..
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vcpkg/bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
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export VCPKG_ROOT=$PWD/vcpkg
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vcpkg/vcpkg install --x-install-root="$VCPKG_ROOT/installed"
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```
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## 修复 libvpx (仅仅针对 Fedora)
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```sh
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cd vcpkg/buildtrees/libvpx/src
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cd *
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./configure
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sed -i 's/CFLAGS+=-I/CFLAGS+=-fPIC -I/g' Makefile
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sed -i 's/CXXFLAGS+=-I/CXXFLAGS+=-fPIC -I/g' Makefile
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make
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cp libvpx.a $VCPKG_ROOT/installed/x64-linux/lib/
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cd
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```
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## 构建
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```sh
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curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
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source $HOME/.cargo/env
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git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk
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cd rustdesk
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mkdir -p target/debug
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wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/c-smile/sciter-sdk/master/bin.lnx/x64/libsciter-gtk.so
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mv libsciter-gtk.so target/debug
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# Note: VCPKG_ROOT still set
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cargo run
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```
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