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105 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
105 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
---
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title: Linux
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weight: 4
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description: "RustDesk 的Linux文檔，提供安裝、設定、部署與疑難排解指南。"
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keywords: ["rustdesk linux", "rustdesk ubuntu", "rustdesk fedora", "rustdesk arch", "rustdesk appimage", "rustdesk flatpak", "rustdesk wayland", "rustdesk selinux"]
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---
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## 應該使用哪個 Linux 套件？
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| 情境 | 最佳套件格式 |
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| --- | --- |
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| Ubuntu 或 Debian 系發行版 | `.deb` |
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| Fedora 或 CentOS 系發行版 | `.rpm` |
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| Arch Linux 或 Manjaro | `.pkg.tar.zst` |
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| openSUSE | SUSE 專用 `.rpm` |
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| 單檔可攜使用 | `AppImage` |
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| 沙箱化桌面安裝 | `Flatpak` |
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## Linux 快速答案
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- 盡量優先使用與發行版相符的原生套件。
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- 自 RustDesk `1.2.0` 起，Wayland 支援仍屬實驗性。
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- 若要在登入畫面進行遠端存取，仍應使用 X11。
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- 如果 SELinux 為 enforcing 且出現 `avc: denied`，請依 RustDesk 的 SELinux 指南處理。
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## 安裝
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### Ubuntu (≥ 18)
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```sh
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# 請忽略錯誤的磁碟使用報告
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sudo apt install -fy ./rustdesk-<version>.deb
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```
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對於Ubuntu 18.04，請首先為[pipewire](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/discussions/6148#discussioncomment-9295883)執行以下操作。
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```sh
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sudo apt install software-properties-common
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:pipewire-debian/pipewire-upstream
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sudo apt update
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```
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### CentOS/Fedora (≥ 28)
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```sh
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sudo yum localinstall ./rustdesk-<version>.rpm
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```
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### Arch Linux/Manjaro
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```sh
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sudo pacman -U ./rustdesk-<version>.pkg.tar.zst
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```
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### openSUSE (≥ Leap 15.0)
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```sh
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sudo zypper install --allow-unsigned-rpm ./rustdesk-<version>-suse.rpm
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```
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### AppImage
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```sh
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# 對於Fedora
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sudo yum install libnsl
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./rustdesk-<version>.AppImage
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```
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```sh
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# 對於Ubuntu
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sudo yum install libfuse2
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./rustdesk-<version>.AppImage
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```
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### Flatpak
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```sh
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flatpak --user remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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flatpak --user install ./rustdesk-<version>.flatpak
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flatpak run com.rustdesk.RustDesk
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```
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## ~~需要X11~~
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~~RustDesk尚不支援Wayland；您需要手動切換到X11。~~
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RustDesk從版本1.2.0開始具有實驗性Wayland支援。
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### 顯示伺服器
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[Ubuntu](https://askubuntu.com/questions/1260142/ubuntu-set-default-login-desktop) |
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[Fedora](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/configuring-xorg-as-default-gnome-session/) |
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[Arch Linux](https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=218319)
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### 登入畫面
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尚不支援使用Wayland的登入畫面。如果您希望在重啟或登出後使用RustDesk存取登入畫面，您需要將登入畫面更改為X11，請在`/etc/gdm/custom.conf`或`/etc/gdm3/custom.conf`中將以下行修改為`WaylandEnable=false`：
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```ini
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#WaylandEnable=false
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```
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{{% notice note %}}
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請**重啟**以使上述更改生效。
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{{% /notice %}}
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