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105 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
105 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
Executable File
---
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title: Linux
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weight: 4
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description: "RustDesk 的Linux文档，提供安装、配置、部署和故障排查指南。"
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keywords: ["rustdesk linux", "rustdesk ubuntu", "rustdesk fedora", "rustdesk arch", "rustdesk appimage", "rustdesk flatpak", "rustdesk wayland", "rustdesk selinux"]
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---
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## 应该使用哪个 Linux 包？
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| 场景 | 最佳包格式 |
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| --- | --- |
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| Ubuntu 或 Debian 系发行版 | `.deb` |
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| Fedora 或 CentOS 系发行版 | `.rpm` |
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| Arch Linux 或 Manjaro | `.pkg.tar.zst` |
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| openSUSE | SUSE 专用 `.rpm` |
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| 便携单文件使用 | `AppImage` |
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| 沙箱化桌面安装 | `Flatpak` |
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## Linux 快速答案
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- 优先使用与你的发行版匹配的原生软件包。
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- 自 RustDesk `1.2.0` 起，Wayland 支持仍为实验性。
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- 需要在登录界面远程访问时，仍应使用 X11。
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- 如果 SELinux 为 enforcing 且出现 `avc: denied`，请按 RustDesk 的 SELinux 指南处理。
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## 安装
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### Ubuntu (≥ 18)
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```sh
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# 请忽略错误的磁盘使用报告
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sudo apt install -fy ./rustdesk-<version>.deb
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```
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对于Ubuntu 18.04，请首先为[pipewire](https://github.com/rustdesk/rustdesk/discussions/6148#discussioncomment-9295883)执行以下操作。
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```sh
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sudo apt install software-properties-common
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:pipewire-debian/pipewire-upstream
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sudo apt update
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```
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### CentOS/Fedora (≥ 28)
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```sh
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sudo yum localinstall ./rustdesk-<version>.rpm
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```
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### Arch Linux/Manjaro
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```sh
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sudo pacman -U ./rustdesk-<version>.pkg.tar.zst
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```
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### openSUSE (≥ Leap 15.0)
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```sh
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sudo zypper install --allow-unsigned-rpm ./rustdesk-<version>-suse.rpm
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```
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### AppImage
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```sh
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# 对于Fedora
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sudo yum install libnsl
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./rustdesk-<version>.AppImage
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```
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```sh
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# 对于Ubuntu
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sudo yum install libfuse2
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./rustdesk-<version>.AppImage
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```
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### Flatpak
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```sh
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flatpak --user remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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flatpak --user install ./rustdesk-<version>.flatpak
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flatpak run com.rustdesk.RustDesk
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```
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## ~~需要X11~~
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~~RustDesk尚不支持Wayland；您需要手动切换到X11。~~
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RustDesk从版本1.2.0开始具有实验性Wayland支持。
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### 显示服务器
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[Ubuntu](https://askubuntu.com/questions/1260142/ubuntu-set-default-login-desktop) |
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[Fedora](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/configuring-xorg-as-default-gnome-session/) |
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[Arch Linux](https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=218319)
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### 登录屏幕
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尚不支持使用Wayland的登录屏幕。如果您希望在重启或注销后使用RustDesk访问登录屏幕，您需要将登录屏幕更改为X11，请在`/etc/gdm/custom.conf`或`/etc/gdm3/custom.conf`中将以下行修改为`WaylandEnable=false`：
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```ini
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#WaylandEnable=false
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```
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{{% notice note %}}
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请**重启**以使上述更改生效。
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{{% /notice %}}
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