/* Use the newer ALSA API */ #define ALSA_PCM_NEW_HW_PARAMS_API /* All of the ALSA library API is defined * in this header */ #include snd_pcm_t *handle; int nv_alsa_init(unsigned int channelCount, unsigned int sampleRate, unsigned char* device) { int rc; snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params; int dir; /* Open PCM device for playback. */ if ((rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, device, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0)) != 0) return rc; snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(¶ms); snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle, params); if ((rc = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle, params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED)) != 0) return rc; if ((rc = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle, params, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE)) != 0) return rc; if ((rc = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle, params, channelCount)) != 0) return rc; if ((rc = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(handle, params, &sampleRate, &dir)) != 0) return rc; snd_pcm_uframes_t frames = 32; if ((rc = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(handle, params, &frames, &dir)) != 0) return rc; if ((rc = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle, params)) != 0) return rc; } int nv_alsa_play(const unsigned char* indata, int data_len) { int frames = data_len/4; /* 2 bytes/sample, 2 channels */ int rc = snd_pcm_writei(handle, indata, frames); if (rc == -EPIPE) { snd_pcm_prepare(handle); } else if (rc < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "error from writei: %s\n", snd_strerror(rc)); } else if (rc != (int) frames) { fprintf(stderr, "short write, write %d frames\n", rc); } return rc; } int nv_alsa_close(void) { snd_pcm_drain(handle); snd_pcm_close(handle); }