Basin hydrology

- The route-and-reject hydrology system and its probes are removed
- Hydrology is configured under dimension hydrology and per biome, region and dimension hydrologyPolicy
- riverPolicy and the old hydrology config types are gone
- Grid kernels cover priority flood, D8 routing, flow accumulation, basin extraction, breaching and stream burning
- A basin spills at its pour point and an interior bump can never be the spill
- Region plans cover 4096-block regions on a 64-block grid for major rivers and lakes
- Window plans cover 512-block windows on an 8-block grid for reaches and ponds
- Plans are cached in memory, persisted per world under iris/hydrology and keyed by pack, seed, world height and settings
- Only the main runtime of an engine persists plans and stores swap on hotload and default runtime change
- Demand rasters outrank prefetch and stopping pregen withdraws its queued prefetch
- Ponds come from natural basins, seeded cups and chained cups with strictly falling levels
- A pond level never exceeds its rim plus maxFill or the end grade of any inflow
- Pond outlet loops are opened at their lowest pond
- Reaches split at junctions, pond outlets and 256-block grid lines
- Reaches meander, fit the valley, grade to a running minimum and smooth with Chaikin passes
- Drops of two blocks or more get a lip and one-block corner steps become dry rim ledges
- Cascades and waterfalls write falling fluid from the mantle at level eight
- Inflows into region lakes end at the lake level
- River mouths and water beside the sea sit at the sea surface
- The per-chunk raster gives terrain height, water head, role, tier, fluid, cave ceiling and shore distance
- WaterRole codes are stable and exposed to packs through the WATER_ROLE engine stream
- WATER_HEAD replaces the old river engine streams and an unknown stream name fails the pack load
- Banks take SMOOTH, LINEAR, CONCAVE, TERRACED or CLIFF profiles
- Containment berms grow as tall as the water needs
- Columns within two blocks of water stay solid and keep no Terrain3D overhang
- Seam dams hold water where new chunks meet chunks generated earlier
- The transition blend skips hydrology-owned columns
- Caves stay at least two blocks below river and pond beds
- The painter is the only writer of still water
- Objects cannot open water, falls or bank ground and solid objects may stand in water
- On-water objects need fluid at their anchor column
- Floating child islands stay out of channels
- Sea inlets run inland from cliff coasts at sea level and end in a chamber pool
- Inlet passages are sealed against carvers, subterrain features and the post pass
- Cave pools settle into carved lows, keep one fluid and stay out of inlet space
- Pool and inlet cells use their own cave actions in mantle data
- Water vegetation lists sit on tiers, ponds and hydrologyPolicy with SEA_FLOOR, SEA_SURFACE and SHORE_LINE parts
- Pack validation compiles hydrology settings and rejects empty or water-holding palettes
- Chunk generation fails closed when its 3x3 water rasters are not planned
- /iris find covers stream, river, major river, cascade, waterfall, mouth, pond, lake, dam, sea inlet and cave pool
- Generation history records the new feature types and drops old hydrology entries
- The studio map draws water from rasters up close and from plans when zoomed out
- Pregen prepares the current region and one region ahead
- hydrologyProbe, riverTransectProbe, hydrologyBlockProbe, seaInletProbe and cavePoolProbe report containment, rises, seams, tick conversion and missing surface
- Test forks run with a 2 GB heap, a 60-minute timeout and the Mockito agent loaded explicitly
- Generation with hydrology off is unchanged

adapters/bukkit/nms/v26_3_R1/src/offline/java/art/arcane/iris/probe/OfflineRegionGenerator.java

@@ -2,8 +2,9 @@ package art.arcane.iris.probe;
 
 import art.arcane.iris.configuration.IrisSettings;
 import art.arcane.iris.generation.concurrent.MultiBurst;
-import art.arcane.iris.generation.hydrology.HydrologyTileCache;
-import art.arcane.iris.generation.hydrology.runtime.IrisHydrologyRuntime;
+import art.arcane.iris.generation.hydrology.engine.HydrologyPregeneration;
+import art.arcane.iris.generation.hydrology.plan.WindowKey;
+import art.arcane.iris.world.pregen.PregenHydrology;
 import art.arcane.iris.world.pregen.PregenPerformanceProfile;
 
 import net.minecraft.core.registries.Registries;
@@ -31,11 +32,16 @@ import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.StandardCopyOption;
 import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
 import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.HexFormat;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Set;
 
 public final class OfflineRegionGenerator {
+    private static final int CHUNKS_PER_HYDROLOGY_REGION = WindowKey.SIZE >> 4;
+
     private OfflineRegionGenerator() {
     }
 
@@ -97,14 +103,13 @@ public final class OfflineRegionGenerator {
             PregenPerformanceProfile.apply(session.engine());
             System.out.println("generationProfile=pregen noiseCacheSize=" + IrisSettings.get().getPerformance().getNoiseCacheSize()
                     + " burstParallelism=" + MultiBurst.burst.parallelism() + " multicore=true");
-            IrisHydrologyRuntime hydrology = session.engine().getComplex().getHydrologyRuntime();
-            try (HydrologyTileCache.PregenerationScope hydrologyScope = hydrology == null ? null
-                    : hydrology.preparePregeneration(configuration.hydrologyArea());
+            try (HydrologyPregeneration pregeneration = PregenHydrology.open(session.engine());
                  HeadlessTerrainContext context = HeadlessTerrainContext.create(new HeadlessTerrainContext.Options(
                     session.engine(), runtime, staged.resolve("templates"), configuration.levelKey(),
                     configuration.noiseSettings(), spigot));
                  RegionGenerationWindow workers = new RegionGenerationWindow(configuration.parallelism(),
                          RegionGenerationWindow.Policy.STANDALONE)) {
+                PregenHydrology.prepareAll(pregeneration, configuration.hydrologyRegions());
                 HeadlessRegionTerrain.Session rolling = new HeadlessRegionTerrain.Session(workers);
                 Path regionDirectory = session.engine().getTarget().getWorld().worldFolder().toPath().resolve("region");
                 Files.createDirectory(regionDirectory);
@@ -239,14 +244,27 @@ public final class OfflineRegionGenerator {
             }
         }
 
-        HydrologyTileCache.PregenerationArea hydrologyArea() {
+        List<long[]> hydrologyRegions() {
             int halo = NativeRegionPlan.terrainHalo();
-            long minimumX = ((long) chunkX - halo) * 16L;
-            long minimumZ = ((long) chunkZ - halo) * 16L;
-            long maximumX = ((long) chunkX + (long) width * regionsX + halo) * 16L - 1L;
-            long maximumZ = ((long) chunkZ + (long) width * regionsZ + halo) * 16L - 1L;
-            return new HydrologyTileCache.PregenerationArea(Math.toIntExact((minimumX + maximumX) / 2L),
-                    Math.toIntExact((minimumZ + maximumZ) / 2L), minimumX, minimumZ, maximumX, maximumZ);
+            Set<Long> seen = new HashSet<>();
+            List<long[]> regions = new ArrayList<>();
+            for (int row = 0; row < regionsZ; row++) {
+                for (int column = 0; column < regionsX; column++) {
+                    int regionX = row % 2 == 0 ? column : regionsX - column - 1;
+                    int minimumX = Math.floorDiv(chunkX + regionX * width - halo, CHUNKS_PER_HYDROLOGY_REGION);
+                    int maximumX = Math.floorDiv(chunkX + (regionX + 1) * width - 1 + halo, CHUNKS_PER_HYDROLOGY_REGION);
+                    int minimumZ = Math.floorDiv(chunkZ + row * width - halo, CHUNKS_PER_HYDROLOGY_REGION);
+                    int maximumZ = Math.floorDiv(chunkZ + (row + 1) * width - 1 + halo, CHUNKS_PER_HYDROLOGY_REGION);
+                    for (int hydrologyZ = minimumZ; hydrologyZ <= maximumZ; hydrologyZ++) {
+                        for (int hydrologyX = minimumX; hydrologyX <= maximumX; hydrologyX++) {
+                            if (seen.add(((long) hydrologyX << 32) | (hydrologyZ & 0xFFFFFFFFL))) {
+                                regions.add(new long[]{hydrologyX, hydrologyZ});
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return regions;
         }
 
         static Configuration parse(String[] arguments) throws IOException {

adapters/bukkit/nms/v26_3_R1/src/test/java/art/arcane/iris/probe/HeadlessChunkGeneratorTest.java

@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ public class HeadlessChunkGeneratorTest {
         }
         Files.writeString(pack.resolve("dimensions/main.json"), """
                 {"name":"Native columns","focus":"swamp","regions":["owned"],"fluidHeight":40,"logicalHeight":256,
-                 "landChance":1,"carvingEnabled":false,"hydrology":{"rivers":{"enabled":false}}}
+                 "landChance":1,"carvingEnabled":false}
                 """);
         Files.writeString(pack.resolve("regions/owned.json"), "{\"landBiomes\":[\"swamp\"]}");
         Files.writeString(pack.resolve("generators/flat.json"), "{\"composite\":[]}");

adapters/bukkit/nms/v26_3_R1/src/test/java/art/arcane/iris/probe/HeadlessRegionTerrainTest.java

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package art.arcane.iris.probe;
 
 import art.arcane.iris.structure.nativegen.NativeStructureVolumeIndex;
-import art.arcane.iris.generation.hydrology.HydrologyTileCache;
 import art.arcane.volmlib.nativelib.terrain.structure.NativeStructureVolume;
 import art.arcane.volmlib.util.collection.KList;
 import net.minecraft.nbt.CompoundTag;
@@ -68,11 +67,10 @@ public final class HeadlessRegionTerrainTest {
                 OfflineRegionGenerator.Configuration export = new OfflineRegionGenerator.Configuration(
                         workspace.pack(), "main", 69420L, -3, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, configuration,
                         "probe", Level.OVERWORLD, NoiseGeneratorSettings.OVERWORLD, root.resolve("export"));
-                HydrologyTileCache.PregenerationArea bounds = export.hydrologyArea();
-                assertEquals(-80L, bounds.minimumBlockX());
-                assertEquals(0L, bounds.minimumBlockZ());
-                assertEquals(15L, bounds.maximumBlockX());
-                assertEquals(111L, bounds.maximumBlockZ());
+                List<long[]> regions = export.hydrologyRegions();
+                assertEquals(2, regions.size());
+                assertArrayEquals(new long[]{-1L, 0L}, regions.get(0));
+                assertArrayEquals(new long[]{0L, 0L}, regions.get(1));
                 assertEquals(1, result.targetChunks());
                 assertEquals(529, result.chunks().size());
                 long terrain = result.chunks().stream().filter(chunk -> chunk.getPersistedStatus() == ChunkStatus.TERRAIN).count();
@@ -189,7 +187,7 @@ public final class HeadlessRegionTerrainTest {
         }
         Files.writeString(pack.resolve("dimensions/main.json"), """
                 {"name":"Native region","focus":"swamp","regions":["owned"],"fluidHeight":40,"logicalHeight":256,
-                 "landChance":1,"carvingEnabled":false,"hydrology":{"rivers":{"enabled":false}}}
+                 "landChance":1,"carvingEnabled":false}
                 """);
         Files.writeString(pack.resolve("regions/owned.json"), "{\"landBiomes\":[\"swamp\"]}");
         Files.writeString(pack.resolve("generators/flat.json"), "{\"composite\":[]}");