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watchdog system
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281
include/watchdog/watchdog.cpp
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281
include/watchdog/watchdog.cpp
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//
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// Created by Anonymous275 on 9/9/2021.
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//
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#include <windows.h>
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#include <imagehlp.h>
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#include <strsafe.h>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include "stack_string.h"
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struct function_info {
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void* func_address;
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uint32_t thread_id;
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bool enter;
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};
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fst::stack_string<1024> crash_file;
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template <typename I>
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fst::stack_string<(sizeof(I)<<1)+1> HexString(I w) {
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static const char* digits = "0123456789ABCDEF";
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const size_t hex_len = sizeof(I)<<1;
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fst::stack_string<hex_len+1> rc;
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rc.resize(hex_len+1);
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memset(rc.get(), '0', hex_len);
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memset(rc.get() + hex_len, 0, 1);
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for (size_t i=0, j=(hex_len-1)*4 ; i<hex_len; ++i,j-=4)
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rc[i] = digits[(w>>j) & 0x0f];
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return rc;
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}
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template<class T_>
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class heap_array {
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public:
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heap_array() noexcept {
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Data = (T_*)(GlobalAlloc(GPTR, Cap * sizeof(T_)));
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init = true;
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}
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explicit heap_array(size_t Cap_) noexcept {
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Cap = Cap_;
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Data = (T_*)(GlobalAlloc(GPTR, Cap * sizeof(T_)));
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init = true;
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}
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~heap_array() {
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free(Data);
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}
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inline T_* get() noexcept {
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return Data;
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}
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inline const T_* cget() noexcept {
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return Data;
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}
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inline void insert(const T_& T) {
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if(!init)return;
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if(Size >= Cap) {
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Grow();
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}
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Data[Size++] = T;
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}
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inline void string_insert(const T_* T, size_t len = 0) {
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if(len == 0)len = strlen(T);
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if(Size+len >= Cap) {
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Grow(len);
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}
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memcpy(&Data[Size], T, len);
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Size += len;
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}
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inline T_ at(size_t idx) {
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return Data[idx];
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}
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inline size_t size() const noexcept {
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return Size;
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}
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const T_& operator[](size_t idx) {
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if (idx >= Size) {
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throw std::exception("out of boundaries operator[]");
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}
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return Data[idx];
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}
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private:
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inline void Grow(size_t add = 0) {
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Cap = (Cap*2) + add;
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auto* NewData = (T_*)(GlobalAlloc(GPTR, Cap * sizeof(T_)));
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for(size_t C = 0; C < Size; C++) {
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NewData[C] = Data[C];
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}
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GlobalFree(Data);
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Data = NewData;
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}
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size_t Size{0}, Cap{5};
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bool init{false};
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T_* Data;
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};
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heap_array<function_info>* watch_data;
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struct watchdog_mutex {
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static void Create() noexcept {
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hMutex = CreateMutex(nullptr, FALSE, nullptr);
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}
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static void Lock() {
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WaitForSingleObject(hMutex, INFINITE);
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}
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static void Unlock() {
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ReleaseMutex(hMutex);
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}
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struct [[nodiscard]] ScopedLock {
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ScopedLock() {
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if(hMutex)
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watchdog_mutex::Lock();
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}
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~ScopedLock() {
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if(hMutex)
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watchdog_mutex::Unlock();
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}
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};
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private:
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static HANDLE hMutex;
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};
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HANDLE watchdog_mutex::hMutex{nullptr};
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std::atomic<bool> Init{false}, Sym;
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std::atomic<int64_t> Offset{0};
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void watchdog_setOffset(int64_t Off) {
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Offset.store(Off);
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}
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void notify(const char* msg) {
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HANDLE stdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
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if (stdOut != nullptr && stdOut != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
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DWORD written = 0;
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WriteConsoleA(stdOut, "[WATCHDOG] ", 11, &written, nullptr);
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WriteConsoleA(stdOut, msg, DWORD(strlen(msg)), &written, nullptr);
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WriteConsoleA(stdOut, "\n", 1, &written, nullptr);
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}
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}
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fst::stack_string<MAX_SYM_NAME> FindFunction(void* Address) {
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if(!Sym.load()) {
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fst::stack_string<MAX_SYM_NAME> undName;
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return undName;
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}
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static HANDLE process = GetCurrentProcess();
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DWORD64 symDisplacement = 0;
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fst::stack_string<MAX_SYM_NAME> undName;
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TCHAR buffer[sizeof(SYMBOL_INFO) + MAX_SYM_NAME * sizeof(TCHAR)];
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memset(&buffer,0, sizeof(buffer));
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auto pSymbolInfo = (PSYMBOL_INFO)buffer;
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pSymbolInfo->SizeOfStruct = sizeof(SYMBOL_INFO);
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pSymbolInfo->MaxNameLen = MAX_SYM_NAME;
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if (SymFromAddr(process, DWORD64(Address) + Offset, &symDisplacement, pSymbolInfo)) {
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undName.push_back(pSymbolInfo->Name);
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}
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return undName;
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}
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fst::stack_string<512> getCrashInfo(void* Address){
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if(!Sym.load()){
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fst::stack_string<512> Value;
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Value.push_back("unknown", 7);
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return Value;
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}
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DWORD pdwDisplacement = 0;
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IMAGEHLP_LINE64 line{sizeof(IMAGEHLP_LINE64)};
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SymGetLineFromAddr64(GetCurrentProcess(), DWORD64(Address) + Offset, &pdwDisplacement, &line);
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char* Name = nullptr;
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if(line.FileName) {
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Name = strrchr(line.FileName, '\\');
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}
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fst::stack_string<512> Value;
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if(Name)Value.push_back(Name+1);
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else Value.push_back("unknown", 7);
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char buffer[20];
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auto n = sprintf(buffer, ":%lu", line.LineNumber);
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Value.push_back(buffer, n);
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return Value;
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}
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const char* getFunctionDetails(void* Address) {
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return FindFunction(Address).c_str();
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}
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const char* getCrashLocation(void* Address) {
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return getCrashInfo(Address).c_str();
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}
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void InitSym(const char* PDBLocation) {
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SymInitialize(GetCurrentProcess(), PDBLocation, TRUE);
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Sym.store(true);
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}
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void write_report(const char* report, size_t size) {
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HANDLE hFile = CreateFile(crash_file.c_str(), GENERIC_WRITE, 0, nullptr, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, nullptr);
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if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
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notify("Failed to open crash file for writing!");
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return;
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}
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DWORD dwBytesWritten = 0;
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auto Flag = WriteFile(hFile, report, DWORD(size), &dwBytesWritten, nullptr);
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if (Flag == FALSE) {
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notify("Failed to write to crash file!");
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}
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CloseHandle(hFile);
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}
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void generate_crash_report(uint32_t Code, void* Address) {
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watchdog_mutex::ScopedLock guard;
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notify("generating crash report, please wait");
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Init.store(false);
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heap_array<char> Report(watch_data->size() * sizeof(function_info));
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Report.string_insert("crash code ");
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Report.string_insert(HexString(Code).c_str());
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Report.string_insert(" at ");
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Report.string_insert(HexString(size_t(Address) + Offset).c_str());
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Report.string_insert("\n");
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if(Address) {
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Report.string_insert("origin and line number -> ");
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Report.string_insert(getCrashInfo(Address).c_str());
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Report.string_insert("\n");
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}
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Report.string_insert("Call history: \n");
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char buff[20];
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for(size_t C = 0; C < watch_data->size(); C++){
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auto entry = watch_data->at(C);
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auto Name = FindFunction(entry.func_address);
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if(entry.enter){
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Report.string_insert("[Entry] ");
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}
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else {
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Report.string_insert("[Exit ] ");
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}
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auto n = sprintf(buff, "(%d) ", entry.thread_id);
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Report.string_insert(buff, n);
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if(Name.size() > 0){
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Report.string_insert(Name.c_str(), Name.size());
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Report.string_insert(" | ");
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auto location = getCrashInfo(entry.func_address);
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Report.string_insert(location.c_str(), location.size());
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}
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else {
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Report.string_insert(HexString(size_t(entry.func_address) + Offset).c_str());
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}
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Report.string_insert("\n");
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}
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write_report(Report.cget(), Report.size());
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notify("crash report generated");
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Init.store(true);
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}
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LONG WINAPI CrashHandler(EXCEPTION_POINTERS* p) {
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Init.store(false);
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notify("CAUGHT EXCEPTION!");
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generate_crash_report(p->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode, p->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionAddress);
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return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
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}
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void watchdog_init(const char* crashFile, const char* SpecificPDBLocation, bool Symbols) {
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if(Symbols)SymInitialize(GetCurrentProcess(), SpecificPDBLocation, TRUE);
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Sym.store(Symbols);
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SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(CrashHandler);
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watch_data = new heap_array<function_info>();
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watchdog_mutex::Create();
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crash_file.push_back(crashFile);
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notify("initialized!");
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Init.store(true);
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}
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inline void AddEntry(void* func_address, uint32_t thread_id, bool entry) {
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watchdog_mutex::ScopedLock guard;
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if(Init.load()) {
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watch_data->insert({func_address, thread_id, entry});
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}
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}
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extern "C" {
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void FuncEntry(void* func) {
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AddEntry(func, GetCurrentThreadId(), true);
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}
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void FuncExit(void* func) {
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AddEntry(func, GetCurrentThreadId(), false);
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}
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}
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